Chandigarh, the capital city of Punjab and Haryana, is known for its modern architecture and urban planning. However, the city is also home to a diverse range of wildlife species, including mammals, birds, reptiles, and amphibians. From protected areas like Sukhna Wildlife Sanctuary and Nepli Reserve Forest to zoos and urban forests, Chandigarh offers a unique blend of modernity and biodiversity. In this article, we will explore the wildlife of Chandigarh and its surrounding areas.
Wildlife in Chandigarh and its surrounding areas
Sukhna Wildlife Sanctuary:
One of the popular wildlife sanctuaries in Chandigarh is the Sukhna Wildlife Sanctuary. It is located on the foothills of the Shivalik range and covers an area of 26 sq km. The sanctuary is home to various animal species like leopard, sambar deer, barking deer, wild boar, and Indian hare, among others. It also has a rich birdlife, including species like grey francolin, Indian pitta, and common kestrel.
Mahendra Chaudhary Zoological Park:
Another popular wildlife attraction in Chandigarh is the Mahendra Chaudhary Zoological Park, also known as Chhatbir Zoo. It is located about 20 km from Chandigarh and covers an area of 202 acres. The zoo is home to more than 85 species of animals, including lion, tiger, leopard, elephant, deer, and crocodile, among others. The zoo also has a separate bird aviary that houses several species of birds, including peafowl, parrots, and eagles.
Nepli Reserve Forest:
Apart from these, there are several protected areas and green spaces in Chandigarh that serve as natural habitats for various animal and bird species. The Nepli Reserve Forest is a dense forest area situated at the foothills of the Shivalik range, covering an area of 339 hectares. It is home to various animal species, including sambar deer, barking deer, wild boar, and a wide range of bird species.
Kansal Forest:
The Kansal Forest is another protected area in Chandigarh that is home to various bird and animal species, including Indian hare, jackal, wild boar, and porcupine, among others.
Sukhna Lake:
In addition to these wildlife attractions, Sukhna Lake is a popular tourist spot in Chandigarh that is home to various bird species like ducks, geese, and cranes, among others. The city also has several parks and green spaces that provide natural habitats for birds and animals.
Overall, Chandigarh offers a unique blend of modern urban living and rich biodiversity. With its protected areas, green spaces, and wildlife attractions, the city provides several opportunities for nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts to explore the local flora and fauna.
Conclusion:
Chandigarh is a city that offers much more than just modern architecture and urban planning. The city and its surrounding areas are home to a rich variety of wildlife species that offer unique opportunities for nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts. From Sukhna Wildlife Sanctuary and Chhatbir Zoo to green spaces and urban forests, Chandigarh has something for everyone. The wildlife of Chandigarh is a testament to the city’s commitment to preserving its natural heritage and promoting sustainable development.